4. Council taxThe legal positionSpecial featuresProperty elementPeople elementLiabilityExempt propertiesDiscounts, exemptions and reductionsCouncil tax reduction schemeCouncil tax valuation bandAppealsArrears proceduresEnforcementThird-party deductionsChecklist for actionCouncil tax in Scotland was introduced in 1993 by the Local Government Finance Act 1992. It is a system of local taxation levied on domestic properties. It has two equal elements – a ‘property’ element and a ‘people’ element. It is administered by local authorities who are responsible for calculating liability, billing, collection and enforcement. In Scotland, this includes an amount for water and sewerage charges.For more detailed information, see CPAG’s Council Tax Handbook.