3. The estateDealing with the estateHierarchy of debtsImpact on debt solutions already in placeInsolvencyDebt Payment ProgrammesCreditorsWhere there is no estateWhere there is some estateAn estate is everything owned by the deceased. It may be made up of:•money, including cash, money in a bank account and money from life insurance policies;•money owed to the deceased;•shares and investments;•property;•personal belongings such as a car, jewellery or other items of value – eg, antiques.Any debts owed by the deceased are paid out of the estate before any money is paid to the beneficiaries.