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Means-tested benefit rates 2025/26
Universal credit rates 2025/26
Standard allowance
£pm
Single
Under 25
316.98
25 or over
400.14
Couple
Both under 25
497.55
One or both 25 or over
628.10
Elements
£pm
First child (if born before 6 April 2017)
339.00
First child (if born on or after 6 April 2017), second child and each subsequent child who qualifies
292.81
Disabled child addition
Lower rate
158.76
Higher rate
495.87
Limited capability for work
158.76
Limited capability for work-related activity
423.27
Carer
201.68
Childcare costs
One child
up to 1,031.88
Two or more children
up to 1,768.94
Percentage covered
85%
Housing costs contribution
93.02
Work allowance
UC includes a housing costs element
411.00
UC does not include a housing costs element
684.00
Transitional severe disability premium element, see here
Transitional element, see here
Capital limits
Lower
Upper
6,000
16,000
Tariff income: £4.35 per £250 between lower and upper limits
Other means-tested benefit rates 2025/26
Income-related employment and support allowance
Personal allowances
£pw
Single
92.05
Couple
One 18 or over (maximum)
144.65
Both 18 or over
144.65
Components
Work-related activity
36.55
Support
48.50
Premiums
Carer
46.40
Severe disability (one qualifies)
82.90
Severe disability (two qualify)
165.80
Enhanced disability Single
21.20
Couple
30.25
Pensioner
Couple, no component
201.95
Couple, work-related activity component
165.40
Couple, support component
153.45
Housing benefit
Personal allowances
Single
Under 25
72.90
Under 25 (on main phase ESA)
92.05
25 or over
92.05
Lone parent
Under 18
72.90
Under 18 (on main phase ESA)
92.05
18 or over
92.05
Couple
Both under 18
110.15
One or both 18 or over
144.65
Dependent children
Under 20
84.66
Pension age (and claimant/partner not on income-related ESA or UC)
Single (reached pension age before 1 April 2021)
244.40
Single (reached pension age on or after 1 April 2021)
227.10
Couple (one or both reached pension age before 1 April 2021)
366.00
Couple (both reached pension age on or after 1 April 2021)
346.60
Components
Work-related activity
36.55
Support
48.50
Premiums
Carer
46.40
Disability
Single
43.20
Couple
61.65
Disabled child
81.37
Enhanced disability
Single
21.20
Couple
30.25
Child
32.75
Severe disability
One qualifies
82.90
Two qualify
165.80
Family
Ordinary rate
19.48
Some lone parents
22.20
Tariff income: £1 per £250 between lower and upper limits;
£1 per £500 for those over pension age
No upper limit or tariff income for those on pension credit guarantee credit
Scotland-only payments
Best Start grant
Pregnancy and baby payment (lump sum)
First child
767.50
Any subsequent child
383.75
Early learning payment (lump sum)
319.80
School-age payment (lump sum)
319.80
Child winter heating assistance (lump sum)
255.80
Scottish child payment
27.15