Chapter 8: Children living with foster carers1. What is foster carePublic fosteringPrivate fostering2. Benefits for foster carersChild benefitMeans-tested benefitsUniversal creditEmployment and support allowancePension creditHousing benefitScottish child paymentNon-means-tested benefitsDisability benefitsCarer support paymentNational insurance creditsWhen a child goes to live with foster carers, there can be benefit issues for both the foster carer(s) and the child’s birth parent(s). This chapter explains what happens to foster carers’ benefits. For information about what happens to the birth parents’ benefits when their child goes to live with foster carers, see Chapter 6.