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Welfare Benefits Handbook 2025/26
This content was last updated:
01 Dec 2025
Chapter 48: Fraud and penalties
Welfare Benefits Handbook 2025/26
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Welfare Benefits Handbook 2025/26
Part 7: Claiming benefits and getting paid
Chapter 48: Fraud and penalties
Back to previous
Chapter 48: Fraud and penalties
Key facts
1. Civil penalties
2. Investigations
Collecting information
Powers of investigation
Interviews under caution
The effect of a fraud investigation on your benefit
3. Prosecution of offences
False representations
Duty to report a change in circumstances
Duties of advisers and other third parties
Dishonest representations
Prosecutions
4. Administrative penalties for benefit offences
The option of paying a penalty
Changing your mind
5. Sanctions for benefit offences
Sanctionable benefits
The sanctions
The sanction period
This chapter covers rules on fraud for benefits administered by the DWP, housing benefit, child benefit and guardian’s allowance. Income support (IS), income-based jobseekers’ allowance (JSA) and tax credits have now mostly been replaced by universal credit (see
here
). For information about IS or income-based JSA and fraud, and about tax credits and fraud, see the 2024/25 edition of this
Handbook
. For the rules on the Scottish benefits and fraud, see
Chapter 68
. This chapter does not cover the rules for statutory sick, maternity, adoption, paternity, shared parental, parental bereavement and neonatal care pay.
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CPAG. "Chapter 48: Fraud and penalties." In
Welfare Benefits Handbook 2025/26.
, 2025. Accessed March 10, 2026.
CPAG,
https://askcpag.org.uk/?id=-265610CITANCHOR.
CPAG. "Chapter 48: Fraud and penalties." In
Welfare Benefits Handbook 2025/26.
, 2025. Accessed March 10, 2026. https://askcpag.org.uk/?id=-265610CITANCHOR.
Contributor(s):
CPAG
Title:
Welfare Benefits Handbook 2025/26
Site name:
CPAG
Publisher:
Publication date:
March 21, 2025
Date accessed:
March 10, 2026
URL:
https://askcpag.org.uk/?id=-265610CITANCHOR
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